{"id":51,"date":"2025-11-09T00:32:25","date_gmt":"2025-11-08T21:32:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wiki.centon.space\/?p=51"},"modified":"2025-11-09T01:18:05","modified_gmt":"2025-11-08T22:18:05","slug":"%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba-%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%b5%d1%82-%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%ba%d1%87%d0%b5%d0%b9%d0%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wiki.centon.space\/?p=51","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-1\">\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 1. \u0411\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d \u2014 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"1.1.-\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u044b\">1.1. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u044b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-2 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0411\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d<\/strong> \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-3\">\u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u00a0(\u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-4\">\u041d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u00a0(\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0435\u043d \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-5\">\u0414\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c\u00a0(\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"1.2.-\u041a\u0430\u043a-\u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442-\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f?\">1.2. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-6 wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442\u0443:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-7\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-8\">\u0412\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 &#171;\u043c\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0443\u043b&#187; (\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-9\">\u041c\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b\/\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0435\u0435<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-10\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-11\">\u0411\u043b\u043e\u043a \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-12 wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-13 wp-block-paragraph\">\u041c\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0435 1 BTC \u2192 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u2192 \u0411\u043b\u043e\u043a #753214 \u2192 \u0426\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-14\" id=\"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430-2.-\u0410\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u044b-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0443\u0441\u0430:-\u043a\u0430\u043a-\u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c-\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f\">\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 2. \u0410\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0443\u0441\u0430: \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"2.1.-Proof-of-Work-(PoW)-\u2014-\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f-\u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044f-\u043b\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430\">2.1. Proof of Work (PoW) \u2014 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0437\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-15 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432:&nbsp;Bitcoin, Litecoin, Dogecoin \u0438 \u0434\u0440.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-16 wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-17\">\u041c\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0443<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-18\">\u041d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c 10 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 (\u0434\u043b\u044f Bitcoin)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-19\">\u041f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-20\">\u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a \u0432 BTC<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-21 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-22\">\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0445\u0435\u0448-\u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f SHA-256<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-23\">\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0435 2016 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 (~2 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-24\">\u042d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 Bitcoin \u2248 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-25 wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b PoW:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-26\">\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-27\">\u041c\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-28\">\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0439<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"2.2.-Proof-of-Stake-(PoS)-\u2014-\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f-\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\">2.2. Proof of Stake (PoS) \u2014 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-29 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432:&nbsp;Ethereum 2.0, Cardano, TON \u0438 \u0434\u0440.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-30 wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-31\">\u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 (\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442) \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0442\u044b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-32\">\u0421\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-33\">\u0412\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442:<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-34\">\u041a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0442<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-35\">\u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-36\">\u0417\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u2014 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-37 wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 PoW:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-38\">\u0412 99% \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0435<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-39\">\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-40\">\u041b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-41 wp-block-paragraph\">\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-42\">\u0420\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (\u0431\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-43\">\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-44\" id=\"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430-3.-\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435-\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0432\">\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 3. \u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0432<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"3.1.-Bitcoin-(PoW)\">3.1. Bitcoin (PoW)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-45\">\u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0435 10 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-46\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u2014 1-4 \u041c\u0411 (\u2248 2000-4000 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-47\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f: $1-30 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"3.2.-Ethereum-(PoS)\">3.2. Ethereum (PoS)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-48\">\u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0435 12 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-49\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: 20-100 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0443<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-50\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f: $0.2-5 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"3.3.-TON-(PoS)\">3.3. TON (PoS)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-51\">\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0433 (\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-52\">\u0414\u043e 1 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0443<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-53\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f: &lt;$0.01<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-54\" id=\"4.-\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443-\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d-\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043d?\">4. \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043d?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"4.1.-\u0417\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430-\u0432-Proof-of-Work-(PoW)-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445\">4.1. \u0417\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0432 Proof-of-Work (PoW) \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-55 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0410\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 51%: \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-56 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 Bitcoin \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-57\">\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c >51% \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0435\u0448\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-58\">\u0418\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-59 wp-block-paragraph\">3.5 \u043c\u043b\u043d ASIC-\u043c\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, Antminer S19 XP)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-60 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c: ~$20 \u043c\u043b\u0440\u0434 (\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-61 wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u22485% \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0421\u0428\u0410<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-62 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-63\">\u041e\u0431\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430 BTC \u2192 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-64\">\u041f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u2192 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-65\">\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u2192 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f &#171;\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0439&#187; \u0446\u0435\u043f\u0438<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-66 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0432 PoW:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-67\">\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430: \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0435 2016 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 (~2 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-68\">\u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b: \u043c\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center\" id=\"4.2.-\u0417\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430-\u0432-Proof-of-Stake-(PoS)-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445\">4.2. \u0417\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u0432 Proof-of-Stake (PoS) \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-69 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0410\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 51%: \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-70 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 Ethereum \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-71\">\u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c\/\u0437\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c >16 \u043c\u043b\u043d ETH ($30+ \u043c\u043b\u0440\u0434 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0443)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-72 wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-73\">\u0421\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 (slashing) \u2192 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-74\">\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u2192 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-75\">\u0420\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0449\u0435\u0440\u0431 \u2192 \u044e\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-76 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0432 PoS:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-77\">Slashing: \u0448\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444 1-100% \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-78\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432: \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0430<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-79\">Finality Gadgets: \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 (2 \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0438 \u0432 Ethereum)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-80\" id=\"4.3.-\u0411\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c-\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430-\u2014-\u044d\u0442\u043e-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f:\">4.3. \u0411\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-81\">\u041a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0439<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-82\">\u042d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0432<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-83\">\u0414\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-84\">\u0421\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0443\u0441\u0430<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-85\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-86 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-87 wp-block-paragraph\">\u2713 \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 (Bitcoin, Ethereum) \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u044b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-88 wp-block-paragraph\">\u2713 \u0420\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 (\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0436\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-89 wp-block-paragraph\">\u2713 \u0411\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u044f (\u0430\u043f\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0442\u044b, \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044b)<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-90\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-91\" id=\"\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435-\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435-(\u0414\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0435\u0440)\">\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 (\u0414\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0435\u0440)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-92 wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430\u0445, \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0438. \u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-93 wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044e\u0442\u044b \u2014 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432. \u0418\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0449\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-94 wp-block-paragraph\">\u042d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-95 wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c. \u0411\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-96 wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color has-medium-font-size wp-elements-97 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0411\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e-\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0451\u043c\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433, \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u2014 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0433, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0438 \u2014 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u044b. \u0423 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0443\u0441\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435\u0439, \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u2014 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u2014 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 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